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Geology Trivia Questions

Total Questions: 12

What metal do scientists believe primarily makes up the Earth's core, designated by the symbol Fe?

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iron

What color is obsidian, a natural glass formed by rapidly cooling lava?

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black

In which type of geological time division are we currently living, specifically in the Holocene epoch of the Quaternary period of the Cenozoic period?

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era

What layer of the earth lies directly above the core, marked by the Gutenberg Discontinuity?

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mantle

What type of fine-grained quartz creates a spark when struck against steel?

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flint

What is the aluminum ore that was discovered at Le Bau, France?

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bauxite

What is the term for molten substance that can surface as lava or cool and harden into igneous rock?

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magma

What substance is commonly seen issuing from a fire fountain through a vent in the ground in Hawaii?

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lava

What substance, also known as halite, is formed when seawater evaporates?

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salt

What geological feature forms when a cone collapses, creating a caldera?

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volcano

What type of 'grainy' rock is the Balanced Rock in Colorado's Garden of the Gods made of?

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sandstone

What branch of geology studies the composition of rocks and might sound like a reference to oil?

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petrology

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