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Physics Trivia Questions

Total Questions: 63

What does a phosphoric substance emit when exposed to ultraviolet radiation?

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light

What is the force that gives us weight and prevents us from floating into space?

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gravity

What is the term that describes the point around which a body's weight is evenly balanced, other than the center of mass?

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gravity

What simple device consists of a small weight swinging back and forth at the end of a string?

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pendulum

In 1913, who was the first to precisely measure the charge of a negative atomic particle?

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electron

What device, found in watches, mattresses, and automobiles, can store mechanical energy?

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spring

What is the branch of physics that is divided into statics and dynamics, and also refers to individuals fixing your car parts?

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mechanics

What spread of colors is produced when light is passed through a prism?

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spectrum

In theoretical particle physics, tachyons are proposed to exist only at speeds exceeding what?

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light

What device uses a ruby crystal whose atoms are excited to emit pulses of light?

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laser

What is the third fundamental state of matter on our planet, besides solid and liquid?

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gas

What basic state of matter has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape?

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gas

What natural force causes objects that go up to come back down?

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gravity

What device did Galileo discover could measure consistent time intervals through regular swinging?

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pendulum

What property made lodestones a useful tool for sailors in the 11th century?

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magnetism

What type of 3-dimensional photography uses a laser but no lens?

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holography

What is the fourth dimension in the Einsteinian space-time continuum, alongside time, length, and width?

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height

What is the term for sound that is reflected from an object back to its source?

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echo

Which basic state of matter tends to expand indefinitely when unconfined?

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gas

In the context of colors, what is typically lacking when a color is described as saturated?

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white

What is linked with time in a continuum in the special theory of relativity?

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space

Which part of the spectrum has wavelengths shorter than violet light but longer than X rays?

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ultraviolet

What did Einstein's theory describe as traveling in a stream of particles, leading to the invention of the 'electric eye'?

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light

What travels at a speed of 332 meters per second at sea level?

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sound

What type of intensity is measured in candelas?

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light

What color corresponds to the longest wavelengths of visible light?

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red

What term did Max Planck use to describe the smallest amount of energy that can be emitted as electromagnetic radiation?

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quantum

Which term, coined by Michael Faraday from the Greek word 'ienai' meaning 'to go', describes an atom with an electrical charge?

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ion

What device involves a small mass swinging at the end of a very light string?

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pendulum

What force provides the propulsion for the cars in the All-American Soap Box Derby?

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gravity

Which German physicist has a radiation detection device named after him?

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hans geiger

Which physicist formulated the uncertainty principle stating that a particle's position and momentum cannot both be precisely known at the same time?

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werner heisenberg

What simple device functions as an inclined plane wrapped in a spiral around a shaft?

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screw

What is measured using the unit rads?

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radiation

What do you create if you wrap a wire around an iron bar and send a current through the wire?

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electromagnet

What scientist has units of force, abbreviated as N, named after him?

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isaac newton

What element is removed from a light bulb to prevent the tungsten filament from burning up?

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oxygen

What is the name of the electrically uncharged subatomic particle discovered by James Chadwick?

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neutron

What is transferred between objects by conduction, convection, and radiation, and is measured in calories?

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heat

Who is the scientist for whom a unit measuring the intensity of radiation is named, known for discovering X-rays?

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wilhelm röntgen

What is the term for the ability of a body to float or rise in a fluid?

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buoyancy

Which author of 'A Brief History of Time' became a professor of gravitational physics at Cambridge in 1977?

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stephen hawking

What is the unit of measurement for the rate of flow of electric current that is named after a French physicist?

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ampere

What is the term for the distance between one crest and the next or between two troughs in the science of sound?

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wavelength

What force causes variations in the acceleration of falling objects from place to place?

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gravity

What branch of physics deals with light and vision?

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optics

What is the name of the first subatomic particle discovered by J.J. Thomson 100 years ago?

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electron

What is the study of the propulsion and motion of projectiles called?

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ballistics

What gas has a nucleus that is identical to an alpha particle, containing 2 neutrons and 2 protons?

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helium

What is the unit of frequency that equals 1 cycle per second and is named after a German scientist?

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hertz

Who formulated the law stating that resistance in a DC circuit is the ratio of volts to amps?

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georg ohm

Who was awarded the 1918 Nobel Prize for Physics for his discovery of energy quanta?

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max planck

A magnetic field is measured in units called gauss or what other unit, named after a prominent inventor known for his work with coils?

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nikola tesla

Who is the professor of physics in Berlin who published his quantum theory in 1900?

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max planck

Which simple machine would Archimedes use to 'move the Earth' if he had a firm place to stand?

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lever

What force did Isaac Newton find to depend on mass and distance?

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gravity

Which name for a quantum of light was coined by American physicist Arthur Compton?

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photon

What hypothetical particle was discovered by scientists in 1995 and is the top one of these?

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quark

Who is the Hungarian-American physicist known as the principal architect of the hydrogen bomb?

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edward teller

Which physicist proposed in 1905 that photons are the carriers of electromagnetic energy?

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albert einstein

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