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Human Biology Trivia Questions

Total Questions: 26

In which organ, also called the womb, does a fertilized egg embed itself?

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uterus

Which organ is divided into the occipital, parietal, temporal, and frontal lobes?

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brain

Although it comprises only 2% of human body weight, the brain uses up to 25% of which substance found in the blood?

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oxygen

What gas is primarily carried by red blood cells from your lungs to the rest of your body?

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oxygen

In which organ is cardiac muscle tissue exclusively located?

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heart

What does the amniotic sac cushion and protect from damage by being filled with fluid?

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fetus

What is the name of the waterproof layer of your skin?

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epidermis

Which organ secretes acid in response to the hormone gastrin?

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stomach

What pancreatic hormone is produced in the islets of Langerhans?

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insulin

What organ in humans performs a function similar to the mesonephros in fish and amphibians?

Medium
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kidney

What mineral's blood level is maintained by parathormone through the stimulation of its release from bones?

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calcium

Which organ stores a 6-month supply of iron in a baby at birth?

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liver

What substance makes up about 62% of the body weight of an average man and about 6% less in women?

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water

Which mineral is essential for the production of certain enzymes and hemoglobin?

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iron

Hypoglycemia occurs when which organ secretes too much insulin?

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pancreas

What is the primary male androgen that manly men should know about?

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testosterone

What involuntary action occurs when the diaphragm contracts suddenly and the glottis closes, typically due to irritation or overstimulation of the phrenic nerve?

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hiccup

In which digestive organ is the pylorus located in its lower part?

Hard
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stomach

In which organ is the pineal gland located?

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brain

What part of the small intestine is commonly affected by ulcers, alongside the stomach?

Hard
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duodenum

What is the longest bone found in the arm?

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humerus

Which organ is responsible for metabolizing carbohydrates in the human body?

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liver

Which organ contains special cell clusters known as the islets of Langerhans?

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pancreas

What is the structure in a vein that has 2 or more cusps, allowing blood to flow in only one direction?

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valve

In which body fluid is the enzyme ptyalin found that aids in breaking down starches?

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saliva

Which part of the small intestine receives digestive juices secreted by the pancreas through a duct?

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duodenum

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