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Biology Trivia Questions

Total Questions: 34

What do individuals with hirsutism have more than the normal amount of?

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hair

During which winter period do chipmunks enter a sleeplike state called torpor?

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hibernation

What is the term for simple plants that include pond scum and most seaweed?

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algae

What green pigment breaks down in leaves during autumn, causing them to change color?

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chlorophyll

In biology, what part of a fish can 'pinna' refer to, besides the primary division of a leaf or a bird's wing?

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fin

What element, by definition, must be absent in an environment for an anaerobe to live?

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oxygen

During photosynthesis, what gas do plants release after taking in CO2?

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oxygen

What element binds with the iron in hemoglobin in the lungs?

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oxygen

What is the thick layer of fat located beneath the skin that is commonly found in whales and seals?

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blubber

In 1943, a mold discovered in Peoria, Illinois was found to produce significantly more of which drug originally discovered by Alexander Fleming?

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penicillin

What is the jelly-like substance that makes up an entire amoeba and is found in all living things?

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protoplasm

Which creature can have anywhere from 14 to 177 pairs of legs despite what its name suggests?

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centipede

Which organ's oil is a good source of vitamins A & D in cod?

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liver

What part of a bird's egg is contained within the vitelline membrane?

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yolk

Which bird's egg contains the largest cell, with a 3-inch diameter yolk?

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ostrich

What green plant pigment is also present in algae and some bacteria?

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chlorophyll

Which frog species in the U.S. has hind legs that can reach up to 10 inches?

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bullfrog

What substance is responsible for plants being green by absorbing blue-violet and red light?

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chlorophyll

What is the larval stage of a frog or toad also called?

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tadpole

What organ beats over 100 times a minute during tachycardia?

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heart

What part of an adult elephant can be up to 1 1/2 inches thick, weigh about a ton, yet be pierced by an insect?

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skin

What green pigment, found in euglena, often gives ponds their greenish color?

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chlorophyll

How many chambers does the lungfish's heart have, similar to humans?

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4

What hormone has estradiol as its most important form in women?

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estrogen

How many wings does a fly have, according to official classifications?

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2

What part of a horse or cow has the same evolutionary origin as a fingernail?

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hoof

What gas does the body need more of when you yawn?

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oxygen

Which colorless, odorless liquid constitutes over 60% of the human body's weight?

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water

Which mineral in the blood is lowered by the action of a substance called calcitonin?

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calcium

What large mammal's name is derived from two Greek words meaning 'nose-horned'?

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rhinoceros

What is the name of the thinner outer layer of the skin, which lies above the dermis?

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epidermis

In biological terms, what body part is a subcutaneous structure located beneath?

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skin

What part of its body does a frog typically lose last when transitioning from a tadpole?

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tail

What is the organ that makes peristaltic waves and churns, often referred to as 'growling' when it makes noise?

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stomach

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