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Biochemistry Trivia Questions

Total Questions: 13

What is produced when luciferase acts on luciferin in fireflies?

Very Easy
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light

What disease can be induced by a sequence of genetic material known as an oncogene?

Very Easy
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cancer

What polysaccharide, along with cellulose and glycogen, is commonly known in food sources and can be associated with Mr. Potato Head?

Very Easy
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starch

What blood pigment contains a substance called 'heme' that is considered the most 'ironic' portion?

Easy
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hemoglobin

What fruit sugar, nearly twice as sweet as sucrose, is the main sweetener in honey?

Easy
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fructose

What wax, obtained from sheep wool, is composed largely of cholesterol esters?

Medium
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lanolin

What is the green pigment in plants that is soluble in alcohol or ether?

Medium
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chlorophyll

What is the term for the 'alpha' spiral found in proteins by Pauling and the 'double' spiral found in DNA by Watson & Crick?

Hard
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helix

What is the name of the sugar with the chemical formula C12H22O11 that is present in the milk of all mammals?

Hard
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lactose

Which one-celled organisms use the enzyme zymase to convert sugar into alcohol and CO2?

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yeast

What sugar, found only in milk, makes up almost all the carbohydrates in milk?

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lactose

What type of proteins that speed up chemical reactions typically have names ending in 'ase'?

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enzyme

What is the biological process that includes phases called anabolism and catabolism?

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metabolism

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